Plant catalog: Coconut palm

by Dirk Börger on April 02, 2024

Plant:
Coconut palm or coconut palm ( Cocos nucifera )

Origin:
Tropical palm plant

Look:

The evergreen coconut palm has no branches and grows to between 20 and 25 meters tall. The coconut palm's tuft consists of approximately 30 pinnate leaves, each three to seven meters long. Due to their arrangement and texture, these leaves can withstand even strong sea storms. From the palm's sixth year until it reaches approximately 60 years of age, the flowers develop from the leaf axils, each containing 40 female and up to 10,000 male flowers. The plant bears fruit year-round, so the coconuts continuously ripen and can be harvested year-round. The average yield per palm is 30 to 40 nuts per year.

In 2016, more than 59 million tons of coconuts were harvested worldwide. The ten largest producing countries together accounted for 89.9% of the global harvest. A total of 1,223,875 hectares were registered as cultivated areas.

The all-rounder:
The coconut isn't just delicious, it can do so much more. Coconut oil is made from the fruit. This can be used in the kitchen, for body care, or even as a natural treatment for your four-legged friends! Coconut water is a great thirst quencher on hot days, and the palm blossoms produce the caramel-flavored coconut sugar. Coconut butter is another highlight. The butter is made from fresh coconut flesh. The flesh is gently ground and bottled. Other coconut products include coconut flour, coconut spice sauce, MCT oil, and much more!

Danger:
A high-quality VIRGIN oil can be recognized by its pleasant, fresh coconut scent that makes your tongue water!

The deodorized oil does not smell or taste of "coconut" because it is first treated with steam, for example, to remove the taste and smell of coconut. There are people who do not want this!

By the way, you can find great recipes with coconut products in our Hanoju Superfood Cookbook!

To download the article simply click here .

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